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Puccini TOSCA
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Puccini
TOSCA (Complete opera)  |
| Floria Tosca | Renata Tebaldi |
| Mario Cavaradossi | Giuseppe Campora |
| Il barone Scarpia | Enzo Mascherini |
| Cesare Angelotti | Dario Caselli |
| Il sagrestano | Fernando Corena |
| Spoletta | Piero de Palma |
| Sciarrone | Antonio Sacchetti |
| Un carceriere | Antonio Sacchetti |
| Un pastore | Gianfranco Volante |
Coro e Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, Roma
ALBERTO EREDE |
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Download to get the Italian libretto of the opera
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ACT I. Cesare Angelotti, an escaped political prisoner, rushes into
the church of Sant' Andrea della Valle to hide in the Attavanti
chapel (1). As he vanishes, an old Sacristan shuffles in, praying at the
sound of the Angelus (2). Mario Cavaradossi enters to work on his
portrait of Mary Magdalene - inspired by the Marchesa Attavanti
(Angelotti's sister), whom he has seen but does not know. Taking out
a miniature of the singer Floria Tosca, he compares her raven beauty
with that of the blonde Magdalene (3). The Sacristan grumbles disapproval and leaves. Angelotti ventures out and is recognized by his friend and fellow liberal Mario (4), who gives him food and hurries him back into the chapel as Tosca is heard calling outside (5). Forever suspicious, she jealously questions him,
then prays, and reminds him of their rendezvous that evening at his
villa. Suddenly recognizing the Marchesa Attavanti in the painting, she explodes with renewed suspicions, but he reassures her. When she
has gone, Mario summons Angelotti from the chapel (6); a cannon signals
that the police have discovered the escape, so the two flee to
Mario's villa. Meanwhile, the Sacristan returns with choirboys who
are to sing in a Te Deum that day (7). Their excitement is silenced by
the entrance of Baron Scarpia, chief of the secret police, in search
of Angelotti (8). When Tosca comes back to her lover, Scarpia shows her
a fan with the Attavanti crest, which he has just found (9). Thinking
Mario faithless, Tosca tearfully vows vengeance and leaves as the
church fills with worshipers. Scarpia, sending his men to follow her
to Angelotti, schemes to get the diva in his power (10).
ACT II. In the Farnese Palace, Scarpia anticipates the sadistic
pleasure of bending Tosca to his will (2). The spy Spoletta arrives, not having found Angelotti (3); to placate the baron he brings in Mario, who is interrogated while Tosca is heard singing a cantata at a royal gala downstairs (4). She enters just as her lover is being taken to an adjoining room: his arrogant silence is
to be broken under torture (5). Unnerved by Scarpia's questioning and
the sound of Mario's screams, she reveals Angelotti's hiding place (6).
Mario is carried in; realizing what has happened (7), he turns on Tosca,
but the officer Sciarrone rushes in to announce that Napoleon has
won the Battle of Marengo, a defeat for Scarpia's side. Mario shouts
his defiance of tyranny (8) and is dragged to prison. Scarpia, resuming his supper, suggests that Tosca yield herself to him in exchange for her lover's life (9). Fighting off his embraces, she protests her fate to God, having dedicated her life to art and love (10). Scarpia again insists, but Spoletta interrupts:
faced with capture, Angelotti has killed himself (11). Tosca, forced to
give in or lose her lover, agrees to Scarpia's proposition. The
baron pretends to order a mock execution for the prisoner, after
which he is to be freed; Spoletta leaves. No sooner has Scarpia
written a safe-conduct for the lovers than Tosca snatches a knife
from the table and kills him. Wrenching the document from his
stiffening fingers and placing candles at his head and a crucifix on
his chest, she slips from the room (12).
ACT III. The voice of a shepherd boy is heard as church bells toll
the dawn (13). Mario awaits execution at the Castel Sant'Angelo; he
bribes the jailer to convey a farewell note to Tosca (14). Writing it,
overcome with memories of love, he gives way to despair (15). Suddenly Tosca runs in, filled with the story of her recent adventures (16). Mario caresses the hands that committed murder for his sake (17), and the two hail their future. As the
firing squad appears, the diva coaches Mario on how to fake his
death convincingly; the soldiers fire and depart (18). Tosca urges Mario
to hurry, but when he fails to move, she discovers that Scarpia's
treachery has transcended the grave: the bullets were real. When
Spoletta rushes in to arrest Tosca for Scarpia's murder, she cries
to Scarpia to meet her before God, then leaps to her death (19).
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